<![CDATA[V851S Tina 5.0 SDK 无法使用文件锁的问题]]>起初是为了分析 opkg 工具用不了的问题：

root@TinaLinux:/# opkg list
Collected errors:
 * opkg_conf_load: Could not lock /var/lock/opkg.lock: Permission denied.

通过分析其系统调用链，发现 opkg 试图设置文件锁失败了：

root@TinaLinux:/# strace opkg list
execve("/bin/opkg", ["opkg", "list"], 0xbef8ad04 /* 21 vars */) = 0
set_tls(0xb6f555d8)                     = 0
set_tid_address(0xb6f5618c)             = 1120
open("/usr/lib/eyesee-mpp/libubox.so.20210516", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
open("/usr/lib/eyesee-mpp/libubox.so.20210516", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
open("/etc/ld-musl-armhf.path", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
open("/lib/libubox.so.20210516", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
fcntl64(3, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC)         = 0
fstat64(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=38084, ...}) = 0
read(3, "\177ELF\1\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3\0(\0\1\0\0\0\244!\0\0004\0\0\0"..., 936) = 936
mmap2(NULL, 106496, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, 3, 0) = 0xb6ec0000
mmap2(0xb6ed8000, 8192, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, 3, 0x8000) = 0xb6ed8000
close(3)                                = 0
mprotect(0xb6ed8000, 4096, PROT_READ)   = 0
mprotect(0x3e000, 4096, PROT_READ)      = 0
stat64("/etc/opkg.conf", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=85, ...}) = 0
open("/etc/opkg.conf", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE) = 3
brk(NULL)                               = 0xd97000
brk(0xd98000)                           = 0xd98000
brk(0xd99000)                           = 0xd99000
brk(0xd9a000)                           = 0xd9a000
brk(0xd9b000)                           = 0xd9b000
brk(0xd9c000)                           = 0xd9c000
brk(0xd9d000)                           = 0xd9d000
brk(0xd9f000)                           = 0xd9f000
brk(0xda0000)                           = 0xda0000
read(3, "dest root /\ndest ram /tmp\nlists_"..., 1024) = 85
read(3, "", 1024)                       = 0
close(3)                                = 0
open("/etc/opkg/", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY) = 3
fcntl64(3, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC)         = 0
getdents64(3, 0xb6ed9378 /* 4 entries */, 2048) = 112
getdents64(3, 0xb6ed9378 /* 0 entries */, 2048) = 0
close(3)                                = 0
open("/etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE) = 3
read(3, "# add your custom package feeds "..., 1024) = 103
read(3, "", 1024)                       = 0
close(3)                                = 0
open("/var/lock/opkg.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_LARGEFILE, 0640) = 3
fcntl64(3, F_SETLK64, {l_type=F_WRLCK, l_whence=SEEK_CUR, l_start=0, l_len=0}) = -1 EACCES (Permission denied)
close(3)                                = 0
writev(2, [{iov_base="", iov_len=0}, {iov_base="Collected errors:\n", iov_len=18}], 2Collected errors:
) = 18
writev(2, [{iov_base=" * opkg_conf_load: Could not loc"..., iov_len=75}, {iov_base=NULL, iov_len=0}], 2 * opkg_conf_load: Could not lock /var/lock/opkg.lock: Permission denied.
) = 75
exit_group(-1)                          = ?
+++ exited with 255 +++

然后自己写一个测试程序，确实会失败：

root@TinaLinux:/tmp# strace ./test
execve("./test", ["./test"], 0xbeb32d00 /* 22 vars */) = 0
set_tls(0xb6f9c5d8)                     = 0
set_tid_address(0xb6f9d18c)             = 1133
open("/usr/lib/eyesee-mpp/libstdc++.so.6", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
open("/usr/lib/eyesee-mpp/libstdc++.so.6", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
open("/etc/ld-musl-armhf.path", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
open("/lib/libstdc++.so.6", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
fcntl64(3, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC)         = 0
fstat64(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0775, st_size=976512, ...}) = 0
read(3, "\177ELF\1\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3\0(\0\1\0\0\0\340\2\7\0004\0\0\0"..., 936) = 936
mmap2(NULL, 1048576, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, 3, 0) = 0xb6e21000
mmap2(0xb6f18000, 36864, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, 3, 0xe7000) = 0xb6f18000
mmap2(0xb6f20000, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0xb6f20000
close(3)                                = 0
open("/usr/lib/eyesee-mpp/libgcc_s.so.1", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
open("/usr/lib/eyesee-mpp/libgcc_s.so.1", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
open("/lib/libgcc_s.so.1", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
fcntl64(3, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC)         = 0
fstat64(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0664, st_size=38356, ...}) = 0
read(3, "\177ELF\1\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3\0(\0\1\0\0\0\230'\0\0004\0\0\0"..., 936) = 936
mmap2(NULL, 106496, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, 3, 0) = 0xb6e07000
mmap2(0xb6e1f000, 8192, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, 3, 0x8000) = 0xb6e1f000
close(3)                                = 0
mprotect(0xb6f18000, 20480, PROT_READ)  = 0
mprotect(0xb6e1f000, 4096, PROT_READ)   = 0
mprotect(0x20000, 4096, PROT_READ)      = 0
brk(NULL)                               = 0xc2f000
brk(0xc34000)                           = 0xc34000
open("/tmp/opkg.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_LARGEFILE, 0644) = 3
fcntl64(3, F_SETLK64, {l_type=F_WRLCK, l_whence=SEEK_CUR, l_start=0, l_len=0}) = -1 EACCES (Permission denied)
ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, {ws_row=0, ws_col=0, ws_xpixel=0, ws_ypixel=0}) = 0
writev(1, [{iov_base="fd:[3] rc:[-1", iov_len=13}, {iov_base="]\n", iov_len=2}], 2fd:[3] rc:[-1]
) = 15
close(3)                                = 0
exit_group(0)                           = ?
+++ exited with 0 +++

在 ubuntu 上测试实例代码是可以上锁的，说明用法没问题：

ubuntu@ubuntu1804:~/work/v85x-tina-open/openwrt/package/dream/test/src$ g++ -o main main.cpp
ubuntu@ubuntu1804:~/work/v85x-tina-open/openwrt/package/dream/test/src$ 
ubuntu@ubuntu1804:~/work/v85x-tina-open/openwrt/package/dream/test/src$ ./main
fd:[3] rc:[0]
ubuntu@ubuntu1804:~/work/v85x-tina-open/openwrt/package/dream/test/src$

请问各位大佬，有谁知道是咋回事吗？（附文件系统类型）

root@TinaLinux:/tmp# df -Th
Filesystem           Type            Size      Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/root            squashfs       12.0M     12.0M         0 100% /rom
devtmpfs             devtmpfs       23.8M         0     23.8M   0% /dev
tmpfs                tmpfs          25.0M     16.0K     25.0M   0% /tmp
/dev/by-name/UDISK   ubifs          10.4M     36.0K      9.8M   0% /mnt/UDISK
overlayfs:/mnt/UDISK/overlay
                     overlay        10.4M     36.0K      9.8M   0% /
tmpfs                tmpfs          25.0M         0     25.0M   0% /run
]]>https://bbs.aw-ol.com/topic/5111/v851s-tina-5-0-sdk-无法使用文件锁的问题RSS for NodeWed, 15 Apr 2026 19:48:22 GMTSun, 03 Mar 2024 02:11:32 GMT60<![CDATA[Reply to V851S Tina 5.0 SDK 无法使用文件锁的问题 on Fri, 05 Dec 2025 14:17:11 GMT]]>最后咋样了啊》？我的现在也是不能下载？也是文件锁的问题，还要mmp也不能推流，据说是删减版

]]>https://bbs.aw-ol.com/post/27695https://bbs.aw-ol.com/post/27695Fri, 05 Dec 2025 14:17:11 GMT<![CDATA[Reply to V851S Tina 5.0 SDK 无法使用文件锁的问题 on Sun, 10 Mar 2024 03:48:47 GMT]]>@dream 同步最新的信息， 已经使用了 mutex 的方式，替换文件锁，可以解决 opkg remove 和 opkg list 等指令不能正常使用的问题，目前 opkg install 会出现段错误。

原以为解决了文件锁，就能解决 opkg 不能使用的问题，没想到只解决了一半🙄

*** libopkg\opkg_conf.c	2022-02-25 04:27:58.000000000 +0800
--- libopkg\opkg_conf.c	2024-03-03 14:20:36.000000000 +0800
***************
*** 19,30 ****
--- 19,31 ----
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <sys/types.h>
  #include <sys/stat.h>
  #include <fcntl.h>
  #include <glob.h>
  #include <unistd.h>
+ #include <sys/mman.h>
  
  #include "opkg_conf.h"
  #include "pkg_vec.h"
  #include "pkg.h"
  #include "xregex.h"
  #include "sprintf_alloc.h"
***************
*** 423,436 ****
--- 424,452 ----
  int opkg_conf_init(void)
  {
  	pkg_src_list_init(&conf->pkg_src_list);
  	pkg_dest_list_init(&conf->pkg_dest_list);
  	pkg_dest_list_init(&conf->tmp_dest_list);
  	nv_pair_list_init(&conf->arch_list);
+ 	
+ 	conf->mlock = mmap(NULL, sizeof(struct mt_lock), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED|MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+ 	memset(conf->mlock, 0, sizeof(struct mt_lock));
+ 	pthread_mutexattr_init(&conf->mlock->mutexattr);
+ 	pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(&conf->mlock->mutexattr, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED);
+ 	pthread_mutex_init(&conf->mlock->mutex, &conf->mlock->mutexattr);  
  
  	return 0;
+ }
+ 
+ static int my_lockf(int fd, int cmd, off_t len)
+ {
+ 	switch(cmd){
+ 		case F_TLOCK: return pthread_mutex_trylock(&conf->mlock->mutex);
+ 		case F_ULOCK: return pthread_mutex_unlock(&conf->mlock->mutex);
+ 	}
+ 	return -22;
  }
  
  int opkg_conf_load(void)
  {
  	int i, glob_ret;
  	char *tmp, *tmp_dir_base, **tmp_val;
***************
*** 498,510 ****
  	lock_fd = creat(lock_file, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP);
  	if (lock_fd == -1) {
  		opkg_perror(ERROR, "Could not create lock file %s", lock_file);
  		goto err2;
  	}
  
! 	if (lockf(lock_fd, F_TLOCK, (off_t) 0) == -1) {
  		opkg_perror(ERROR, "Could not lock %s", lock_file);
  		if (close(lock_fd) == -1)
  			opkg_perror(ERROR, "Couldn't close descriptor %d (%s)",
  				    lock_fd, lock_file);
  		lock_fd = -1;
  		goto err2;
--- 514,526 ----
  	lock_fd = creat(lock_file, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP);
  	if (lock_fd == -1) {
  		opkg_perror(ERROR, "Could not create lock file %s", lock_file);
  		goto err2;
  	}
  
! 	if (my_lockf(lock_fd, F_TLOCK, (off_t) 0) == -1) {
  		opkg_perror(ERROR, "Could not lock %s", lock_file);
  		if (close(lock_fd) == -1)
  			opkg_perror(ERROR, "Couldn't close descriptor %d (%s)",
  				    lock_fd, lock_file);
  		lock_fd = -1;
  		goto err2;
***************
*** 573,585 ****
  	hash_table_deinit(&conf->file_hash);
  	hash_table_deinit(&conf->obs_file_hash);
  
  	if (rmdir(conf->tmp_dir) == -1)
  		opkg_perror(ERROR, "Couldn't remove dir %s", conf->tmp_dir);
  err3:
! 	if (lockf(lock_fd, F_ULOCK, (off_t) 0) == -1)
  		opkg_perror(ERROR, "Couldn't unlock %s", lock_file);
  
  	if (close(lock_fd) == -1)
  		opkg_perror(ERROR, "Couldn't close descriptor %d (%s)",
  			    lock_fd, lock_file);
  	if (unlink(lock_file) == -1)
--- 589,601 ----
  	hash_table_deinit(&conf->file_hash);
  	hash_table_deinit(&conf->obs_file_hash);
  
  	if (rmdir(conf->tmp_dir) == -1)
  		opkg_perror(ERROR, "Couldn't remove dir %s", conf->tmp_dir);
  err3:
! 	if (my_lockf(lock_fd, F_ULOCK, (off_t) 0) == -1)
  		opkg_perror(ERROR, "Couldn't unlock %s", lock_file);
  
  	if (close(lock_fd) == -1)
  		opkg_perror(ERROR, "Couldn't close descriptor %d (%s)",
  			    lock_fd, lock_file);
  	if (unlink(lock_file) == -1)
***************
*** 652,664 ****
  
  	pkg_hash_deinit();
  	hash_table_deinit(&conf->file_hash);
  	hash_table_deinit(&conf->obs_file_hash);
  
  	if (lock_fd != -1) {
! 		if (lockf(lock_fd, F_ULOCK, (off_t) 0) == -1)
  			opkg_perror(ERROR, "Couldn't unlock %s", lock_file);
  
  		if (close(lock_fd) == -1)
  			opkg_perror(ERROR, "Couldn't close descriptor %d (%s)",
  				    lock_fd, lock_file);
  
--- 668,680 ----
  
  	pkg_hash_deinit();
  	hash_table_deinit(&conf->file_hash);
  	hash_table_deinit(&conf->obs_file_hash);
  
  	if (lock_fd != -1) {
! 		if (my_lockf(lock_fd, F_ULOCK, (off_t) 0) == -1)
  			opkg_perror(ERROR, "Couldn't unlock %s", lock_file);
  
  		if (close(lock_fd) == -1)
  			opkg_perror(ERROR, "Couldn't close descriptor %d (%s)",
  				    lock_fd, lock_file);
  
*** libopkg\opkg_conf.h	2022-02-25 04:27:58.000000000 +0800
--- libopkg\opkg_conf.h	2024-03-03 14:20:05.000000000 +0800
***************
*** 20,31 ****
--- 20,32 ----
  
  typedef struct opkg_conf opkg_conf_t;
  extern opkg_conf_t *conf;
  
  #include <stdarg.h>
  #include <fnmatch.h>		/* FNM_CASEFOLD */
+ #include <pthread.h>
  
  #include "hash_table.h"
  #include "pkg_src_list.h"
  #include "pkg_dest_list.h"
  #include "nv_pair_list.h"
  
***************
*** 39,50 ****
--- 40,56 ----
  
  /* In case the config file defines no dest */
  #define OPKG_CONF_DEFAULT_DEST_NAME "root"
  #define OPKG_CONF_DEFAULT_DEST_ROOT_DIR "/"
  
  #define OPKG_CONF_DEFAULT_HASH_LEN 1024
+ 
+ struct mt_lock {
+     pthread_mutex_t mutex;
+     pthread_mutexattr_t mutexattr;
+ };
  
  struct opkg_conf {
  	pkg_src_list_t pkg_src_list;
  	pkg_dest_list_t pkg_dest_list;
  	pkg_dest_list_t tmp_dest_list;
  	nv_pair_list_t arch_list;
***************
*** 105,116 ****
--- 111,125 ----
  	char *signature_ca_file;
  	char *signature_ca_path;
  
  	hash_table_t pkg_hash;
  	hash_table_t file_hash;
  	hash_table_t obs_file_hash;
+ 	
+ 	// replace file lock
+ 	struct mt_lock *mlock;
  };
  
  enum opkg_option_type {
  	OPKG_OPT_TYPE_BOOL,
  	OPKG_OPT_TYPE_INT,
  	OPKG_OPT_TYPE_STRING
]]>https://bbs.aw-ol.com/post/21730https://bbs.aw-ol.com/post/21730Sun, 10 Mar 2024 03:48:47 GMT<![CDATA[Reply to V851S Tina 5.0 SDK 无法使用文件锁的问题 on Mon, 04 Mar 2024 03:05:31 GMT]]>Tina的SDK，确实是有点问题，之前遇到过hexdump触摸evnet导致失败，在D1s下面又没有这个问题

]]>https://bbs.aw-ol.com/post/21552https://bbs.aw-ol.com/post/21552Mon, 04 Mar 2024 03:05:31 GMT